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Essential Jazz Albums

Jazz is a style that can weave its way into all genres of music. It's about improvisation, attitude and emotion. Most people enjoy jazz as background music but don't necessarily know of any specific songs or jazz musicians. You will also notice that alot of albums available are live, with many different "takes" - they best capture the raw spirit and spontaneity of this music. Most of all, the music is only as good as the collaboration between the members of the band. There are so many subgenres within jazz that there is something to appeal to every ear. Here's a list of essential jazz albums to get you started into the big bad world of jazz! Happy listening!

Charles Mingus, "Mingus Ah Um" (1959)
Mingus, a bassist, is my favourite jazz musician and if there's one word to encompass his style, it's sassy. This album is probably his most accessible - that is, it's the easiest for most people to listen to and enjoy. "Better Git It In Your Soul" and "Goodbye Pork Pie Hat" are great tracks to begin with. Even though this album was made in 1959, it still sounds extremely modern by today's standards. If you enjoy this album, you can move on to: Cornell 1964, The Black Saint and The Sinner Lady, and Mingus Plays Piano.


Joao Gilberto, Stan Getz, and Antonio Carlos Jobim, "Getz/Gilberto" (1963)
Saxophonist Stan Getz and guitarist Joao Gilberto make up a phenomenal bossa nova pair. Bossa nova is a style evolved from samba but is very soft, with minimal percussion. Gilberto's wife, Astrud, had no professional experience but sang on several tracks. The overall mood for this album is soft, soothing, but with a great Latin rhythm. "The Girl from Ipanema" is one track I'm sure you've heard before somewhere - definitely a Brazilian jazz classic.


Billie Holiday, "Lady Day: The Best of Billie Holiday" (2001)
This album was produced recently, but her work is actually from the 1930-40s. I think she has one of the best female jazz voices of all time because you can feel the pain, mourning and slight bitterness in her voice, but she still manages to sound so sweet and wistful. The beats are a steady, consistent pace - not too fast, not too slow. This album is great but any Billie album will do - she sings many standards, but I think she sings the torch songs best. (Torch songs are sentimental love songs where a singer, usually female, laments an unrequited or lost love.) Her best songs are "The Man I Love", "Strange Fruit" (not on this album) and "Body and Soul".


Oscar Peterson Trio, "Night Train" (1962)
You gotta give it up for this Canadian jazz legend. Peterson, a jazz pianist, passed away recently in December 2007. His piano playing shines with his tight ensemble. He fiddles around with a lot of notes, but you get a good sense of melody. Best tracks here are "Night Train" and "Hymn to Freedom", his original composition for the civil rights movement).


Thelonious Monk, "Monk's Dream" (1963)
Monk's piano playing is one of the most revered because of unique interpretations of songs. His best songs here are "Bright Mississippi" and "Body and Soul". If you enjoy his playing, check out his classic songs "Straight, No Chaser", "Epistrophy", "Round Midnight" and "Blue Monk".


John Coltrane, "A Love Supreme" (1964)
There are four parts to this album - Acknowledgement, Resolution, Pursuance and Psalm. Each title reflects the overall mood of their pieces and this saxophonist knows how to evoke ideas of spirituality and freedom within the realm of jazz. This is a good album to listen to if you're feeling lonely.


Duke Ellington and Louis Armstrong, "The Great Summit: The Master Takes" (1961)
Two jazz giants come together for this awesome session! Duke Ellington was a popular composer of many jazz standards, as well as being a pianist and bandleader. Here he plays with Armstrong, who sings and plays the trumpet. You've probably heard many of Ellington's compositions, such as This is a great introduction to two of the most amazing jazz musicians of all time. Best tracks: "Azalea" and "It Don't Mean A Thing (If You Ain't Got That Swing"


Miles Davis, "Kind of Blue" (1959)
Davis holds his notes on the trumpet unlike any other - this album is light at times, and serious at times, on occasion funky but always sophisticated. This is an all-star band, featuring greats such as Coltrane, "Cannonball" Adderly, Bill Evans, Paul Chambers and Jimmy Cobb. "Freddie Freeloader" is one cute track. If you enjoy Miles, you'll want to also check out his albums "The Birth of the Cool" and "Sketches in Spain".



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Got any favourite jazz albums, tracks or musicians to share?


  1. chandra_avinash saidTue, 23 Sep 2008 07:55:57 -0000 ( Link )

    Stan Getz, Louis Armstrong, John McLaughlin, Al DeMiola (or DeMeola), Paco DeLucia (not Jazz, but awesome nevertheless);

    Great going, anyway!

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  2. hcraig saidTue, 23 Sep 2008 14:24:26 -0000 ( Link )

    My favourite Billie Holiday song ever is “Good Morning Heartache” because in spite of the being a truly sad song, she sings it in a very accepting way. Blissful melancholy I guess.

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  3. mcaers saidWed, 24 Sep 2008 21:23:38 -0000 ( Link )

    Miles Davis – Kind of Blue – Best Album ever! No question about it.

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  4. bjmolerio saidThu, 23 Oct 2008 13:07:07 -0000 ( Link )

    I have a live album of Thelonious Monk. Although I often do not get around to listening to it, but when it pops on my Ipod I can’t help and listen to it. There is something about musicians of that time that just alters your perspective on the world around you. A great listen, although I wouldn’t necessarily consider her Jazz, is Nina Simone. Her critique on society around her is worth paying attention to, especially considering the difficult times in which she sang in.

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  5. xmonkee saidFri, 28 Nov 2008 06:21:10 -0000 ( Link )

    What about Dizzy Gillespie and Charlie Parker. For me, Bebop will always be True Jazz. Manteca rules!

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